Skin Pigmentation Treatment in Chennai

Hyperpigmentation is an extremely common and generally harmless condition where patches of skin turn darker than the normal skin. The skin's color darkens when excess melanin production occurs. Hyperpigmentation can alter the color of skin for individuals of all races.

Types of Skin pigmentation problems

Albinism:
Albinism is an acquired disorder is caused by absence of melanin, the pigment that causes a tan which results in absence of coloration in the hair, skin, or eyes. Albinos possess the abnormality of a gene, which inhibits melanin's production. The treatment for albinism is not available. Individuals with this condition should wear sunscreen always since they are more likely to suffer skin cancer and sun damage. Albinism is a common condition in all race, but it's most prevalent in Caucasians. Furthermore, the majority of people with albinism experience problems regarding their eyes like reduced vision or an irregular eye movement, and should be evaluated by an eye doctor.

Melasma:
Melasma (also called Chloasma) is characterized by brown or tan patches that can be seen on the cheeks, forehead and upper lip, as well as the mouth, and nose. While this condition is commonly described as “the "pregnancy disguise," men can also suffer from it. It can also happen to women taking birth hormones and post-menopausal estrogen. Melasma can disappear during pregnancy, but should it persist, it can be treated by using prescription creams or various skin care products available over the counter. Also, lasers that target pigment may be beneficial. Be sure to talk to your dermatologist to get a precise diagnosis of this problem before you decide the treatment method by yourself. If you are suffering from melasma make sure you apply a sunscreen all the time since sunlight can cause the condition to get worse.

Alteration in the pigmentation (change) because of skin injury (post-inflammatory hyper (also known as hyperpigmentation)
If you've suffered from an infection of the skin or burns, blisters, or any other type of trauma to your skin, you could notice a reduction or an increased amount of pigmentation on the area affected. The change in the skin is not usually permanent and can last for a few months before it fades or become better. Cosmetics are a great way to cover the affected area. If there is hyperpigmentation (dark spots) prescription or over-the-counter lighter creams can reduce the time required for the spots to fade. It is also recommended to wear sunscreen as sun exposure can cause more darkness in the spots.

Treatment of Skin Pigmentation In Chennai

Treatment of skin pigmentation discoloration differs based on the cause. Certain types of skin discoloration are able to fade by using over-the-counter remedies and self-care. Other skin disorders require regular treatment with the assistance of an experienced dermatologist.

Hyperpigmentation:
If you're experiencing more dark skin than normal, you’re probably thinking, is it possible to remove the pigmentation? Before you consider cosmetic procedures, be sure to talk to your physician to determine and treat any possible root reasons. Following that, a variety of forms of hyperpigmentation are treatable with treatments such as topical treatments like hydroquinone creams chemical peels, dermabrasion or cryotherapy, or laser therapy. It is important to be aware that certain therapies are not suitable for darker skin tones, for instance, laser refractive therapy. If your pregnancy has led to dark spots on your skin to develop discuss with your doctor about ways to deal with the problem. Wearing sun blocking clothing and sunscreen will help to prevent the problem from getting worse, and it can fade naturally once the birth of your child. If not, over-the counter and prescription creams may help improve your skin's appearance.

Hypopigmentation and depigmentation:
If areas of your skin appear lighter because of skin damage, patience and time are usually the only options to rebuild your skin. For the meantime, cosmetics can aid in evening out the skin appearance. For skin depigmentation caused by chronic problems, consult an expert dermatologist to establish the most effective treatment option for you. According to the cause it is possible to get treatments such as covering the patches with dyes, light sensitive treatments, light therapy and prescription creams or even surgery can help to treat these problems.